HomeMy WebLinkAboutSCROD Zoning Amendment (Redline)
§ 240-39. Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District. [Added 4-24-1996]
A. Purposes.
1. The purpose of this § 240-39 is to permit the renovation and redevelopment of a large-
scale integrated retail shopping and mixed-use center on a large site with convenient
highway access. The Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District is established as
a special district which overlays another nonresidential zoning district or districts
(including a Groundwater Protection Overlay District).
2. The Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District permits the redevelopment and
expansion of a shopping center subject to the specific regulations and requirements
contained in this § 240-39,. If there is an inconsistency between the provisions of this
Overlay District Section 240-39 and the underlying zoning district, even where the
Overlay District provisions are less stringent than provisions of the underlying zoning
district, the provisions of this Overlay District section 240-39 shall govern which
regulations and requirements shall govern even where they are inconsistent with or less
restrictive than the other requirements of this chapter. The regulations of this § 240-39
relating to use, building and lot dimensions, development intensity, parking, signage and
advisory site plan review shall apply only to a regional shopping center, and not to any
other use that is allowed or permitted in the underlying zoning district
3. The provisions of this § 240-39 are designed to assure that all development activities
associated with a regional shopping center will be carried out so as to provide for and
maintain:
(a) Protection of neighboring properties against harmful effects of uses on the development
site;
(b) Protection of neighboring properties against harmful effects of uses on the development
site;
(c) Convenience and safety of vehicular and pedestrian movement within the development site
and in relation to adjacent streets, properties or improvements;
(d) Satisfactory methods of stormwater management and groundwater recharge shall be
provided with due regard to the protection of the Town's groundwater resources;
(e) Satisfactory methods for storage, handling and disposal of sewage, refuse and other
wastes resulting from the normal operations of the establishments on the development
site;
(f) Convenience and safety of off-street loading and unloading of vehicles, goods, products,
materials and equipment incidental to the normal operation of the establishments on the
development site;
(g) Adequate off-street parking and traffic mitigation measures that will enhance the efficiency
of the transportation system taking into consideration the overall Town traffic needs.
identified in the Barnstable/Yarmouth Transportation Study prepared by the Town in
conjunction with the Town Local Comprehensive Plan;
(h) Harmonious relationship to the terrain and to existing buildings in the vicinity of the
development site; and
(i) Attractive and functional design with due regard to the existing conditions of the
development site and the use thereof for a regional shopping center, in order to promote
the interests of the community.
B. Location. The boundary of the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District is shown
on a map of land entitled "Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay Zoning District" filed
with the Town Clerk, which map, together with all explanatory matter thereon, is hereby
incorporated in and made a part of this chapter.
C. Relationship to underlying districts and regulations.
(1) The Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District shall overlay all underlying
districts so that any parcel of land lying in a Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay
District shall also lie in the zoning district or districts in which it is otherwise classified
by this chapter.
(2) All regulations of the underlying zoning district(s) shall apply within the Shopping
Center Redevelopment Overlay District to the extent that they are not inconsistent with
the specific provisions of this § 240-39. To the extent the provisions of this § 240-39 are
in conflict with or are inconsistent with other provisions of this chapter, the provisions of
this § 240-39 shall govern and prevail even if such other provisions are more restrictive
than those set forth in this § 240-39.
D. Definitions. The following definitions shall be applicable to land and its use within the
Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District:
ADVISORY SITE PLAN REVIEW - The process set forth in § 240-39L of this chapter, and
shall not constitute a development permit within the meaning of the Cape Cod Commission Act
(Chapter 716 of the Acts of 1989) or the Regional Policy Plan promulgated pursuant thereto.
AMUSEMENT USES -The principal use of stores or common areas in a regional
shopping center for the operation of a coin-operated video arcade, game room, indoor
playground, bowling alley or similar use (but restaurant and theater uses and amusement uses
that are accessory to retail uses shall not constitute amusement uses).
GROSS FLOOR AREA - The meaning set forth in § 240 -128 of this chapter.
GROSS LEASABLE AREA - Gross floor area, exclusive of mall areas, stairs,
escalators, elevators, utility, storage and equipment rooms, mall offices, exit and service
corridors, toilet rooms, maintenance areas, and mezzanine areas not used for the public sale or
display of goods or services.
HOTEL – One or more buildings providing temporary lodging accommodations offered to the
public on a daily rate for compensation. The building or buildings have an interior hall and lobby
with access to each room from such interior hall or lobby, supervised by a person in charge at all
hours. Accessory uses may include a restaurant, conference center facility, meeting rooms, health
club and other customary uses.
INITIAL REDEVELOPMENT The expansion of existing improvements within the Shopping
Center Redevelopment Overlay District which increases the gross floor area of all buildings
within the district above that which is in existence on January 1, 1996, by 50,000 square feet of
gross floor area or more in the aggregate pursuant to a special permit issued under § 240-39M
39N hereof. 1
MEZZANINE(S) - An intermediate level or levels between the floor and ceiling of any story with
an aggregate floor area of not more than 10% of the gross floor area of the store or area of the
building in which the level or levels are located. Mezzanines which are not used for the public sale
or display of goods shall not be treated as an additional story for purposes of calculating
maximum building height. Mezzanine space may be used for storage and for backroom office
functions incident to the operation of gross floor area within the regional shopping center, but
shall not be rented for such purposes to persons not operating gross floor area within the regional
shopping center. Mezzanines which are used for the public sale or display of goods shall be
treated as gross leasable area.
MULTIFAMILY DWELLING - A structure containing three or more dwelling units offered for
sale or rent, each of which shall contain separate living, sleeping, cooking, and bathroom facilities
for the families residing there.
OFFICE – Includes professional, business, dental and/or medical offices, which are defined as a
room, or group of rooms used for conducting the affairs of a business, service industry, or
government entity.
REDEVELOPMENT AREA - Land within the boundaries of the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District, which is used or proposed for use as part of a regional shopping
center, and encompassing one or more individual lots on which the regional shopping center will
be situated.
REGIONAL SHOPPING CENTER - A concentration of stores and establishments
devoted to retail shopping center uses and amusement uses including an enclosed structure
(which may consist of several buildings) containing a total of not less than 500,000 square feet of
gross floor area and located on a redevelopment area, together with ancillary utility facilities,
parking areas and driveways, landscaped areas, and stormwater detention facilities. A regional
shopping center may also contain offices, hotels, and multifamily dwellings. A regional
shopping center may consist of one or more lots and one or more buildings under separate
ownership, provided that:
(1) The lots and buildings are subject to an operating agreement or leasehold
arrangements, provided that the areas used in common, including the central enclosed
mall area, the parking structures and the exterior parking and circulation areas, will be
under integrated management; and
(2) The separate lots and buildings are developed with a unified approach to
architectural and landscape design, pedestrian ingress and egress, parking, truck loading,
vehicular entrances and exits, drainage, groundwater recharge and utilities.
RETAIL SHOPPING CENTER USES — A concentration of retail stores and service
establishments, including restaurants, movie theaters and such other uses as are customarily found
in a regional shopping center, together with ancillary utility facilities, parking areas and driveways,
landscaped areas, and stormwater detention facilities. Regional Retail shopping center uses may
include one area devoted to outdoor, tent-type sales of home and garden goods, provided that any
such area is operated incident to a retail store having not less than 40,000 square feet of gross floor
area and occupies not more than 5,000 square feet of area.
1 Editor's Note: The former definition of "major store," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed
1-17-2019 by Order No. 2019-064.
E. Application of requirements.
(1) A redevelopment area may consist of more than a single building lot, and in such
event the requirements of this chapter shall not be applied to individual building lots, but
shall be applied to the entire redevelopment area as if the redevelopment area were a
single building lot notwithstanding the fact that the building lots within the
redevelopment area may be in different ownership.
(2) The regional shopping center and other improvements within the redevelopment area
may be developed in phases and may be developed and occupied under one or more
building permits and occupancy permits.
(3) The provisions of this § 240-39 shall not apply to any expansion of existing
improvements within the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District until the
exercise of rights under a special permit issued under § 240-39M39N with respect to the
initial redevelopment, and any such expansion which does not constitute the initial
redevelopment shall be subject to all of the requirements of the underlying zoning
district(s) including, without limitation, the requirement of a special permit for certain
uses and structures within the district. Following the exercise of rights under a special
permit issued under § 240-39M39N with respect to the initial redevelopment, this § 240-
39 shall apply to all improvements thereafter constructed within the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District.
F. Permitted and prohibited uses.
(1) (1) The following uses are permitted by right in the Shopping Center Redevelopment
Overlay District:
(a) Retail Shopping Center Uses.
(b) Office Uses.
(c) Hotels.
(d) Multifamily Dwellings.
(e) Amusement uses, provided that noNo more than 25% of the gross leasable area
within the regional shopping center shall be devoted to uses other than retail
shopping center uses, and not more than 75,000 square feet of gross leasable area
in a regional shopping center shall be devoted to amusement uses unless a
special permit is issued therefor by the Zoning Board of Appeals.
(2) The following uses are prohibited in the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay
District:
(a) All uses prohibited in § 240-35F(2) [GP Groundwater Protection Overlay
District] of this chapter.
(b) Parking and/or storage of transport vehicles for fuel, including but not limited to
oil, coal and gas.
(c) Parking and/or storage of transport vehicles for toxic and/or hazardous
substances.
(d) Hotel/motel.
(e) Multifamily dwellings.
(df) Drive-through restaurant or drive-through bank, except that a drive-through bank
shall be permitted in so much of the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay
District as lies within the underlying Highway Business District, subject to the special
permit provisions of § 240-39M39N and a drive-through restaurant may be permitted
only on that area within the SCROD identified as "Drive-Through Restaurant Sub
Zone" as shown on the map entitled "Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay
District Amendment," 2 dated February 20, 2015, subject to the special permit
provisions of § 240-39M39N. [Amended 9-18-2008 by Order No. 2009-08; 5-7-
2015 by Order No. 2015-071]
(eg) Gasoline and oil filling stations (other than a tire, battery and auto accessories
store which is operated incident to a retail store having not less than 40,000 square
feet of gross floor area in the regional shopping center and which does not provide
for the changing of oil or lubrication of motor vehicles).
(fh) Casinos and other gambling establishments (other than the incidental sale of
lottery tickets as part of a use otherwise permitted in the Shopping Center Overlay
District).
G. Bulk and dimensional regulations.
(1) Land located within the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District and used
for a regional shopping center shall be subject to the dimensional controls set forth
below:
(a) Minimum area of redevelopment area: 50 acres.
(b) Minimum lot size (individual building lots): none.
(c) Minimum lot frontage (individual building lots): 20 feet.
(d) Minimum side, front and rear yards (other than at the perimeter of the
redevelopment area): none.
(e) Minimum front yard setback (at perimeter of the redevelopment area): 30 feet.
[Amended 9-18-2008 by Order No. 2009-08]
[1] One hundred feet along Iyannough Road/Route 132 Road except 50 feet along
that portion of Route 132/Iyannough Road on that area within the SCROD
identified as "Drive-Through Restaurant Sub Zone."
[2] One hundred feet along the easterly side of the roadway which would be
created if Independence Drive were extended from its existing terminus on the
northerly side of Route 132 along its current trajectory across Route 132 and the
redevelopment area.
[3] [2] Within 100 feet of Route 28/Falmouth Road, the minimum setback shall
be 20 feet, but there shall be a maximum setback of 50 feet.
(f) Minimum side and rear yards (at perimeter of redevelopment area): 30 feet.
2 Editor's Note: The map is on file in the office of the Town Clerk.
(g) Maximum lot coverage as percentage of lot area of redevelopment area: 50%.
(h) Maximum building height:
(1) The maximum building height for retail shopping center uses shall be 42.5
feet or two stories, whichever is lesser.
(2) The maximum building height for hotel and multifamily dwelling uses shall
be 6055 feet or threefour stories, whichever is lesser.
(3) The maximum building height [ for hotel and multifamily uses] may be
increased by special permit issued by the Zoning Board of Appeals under §
240-39M39N.
(2) Except as specifically stated to the contrary in Subsection G(1), the bulk and
dimensional requirements set forth therein shall be applied to a redevelopment lot as if it
were one lot, even though it may be comprised of several lots in different ownerships.
More than one building may be located on a single lot within the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District.
(3) Skylights, mechanical penthouses, rooftop mechanical features, and architectural
features not designed for human occupancy (collectively, the "special features") shall be
excluded in determining the height of any building within a regional shopping center.
However, in no case shall such special features shall exceed ten (10) feet above the height
of the building absent special permit relief issued pursuant to § 240-39N. be subject to the
following restrictions and limitations:
(a) Provided the same are approved in the special permit issued pursuant to § 240 -
39M hereof, architectural features shall be permitted above each entrance to the
regional shopping center in excess of the maximum building height, provided such
architectural features do not exceed 60 feet in height, and the length of the
architectural features over any single entrance shall not extend over more than 25%
of the entire length of the building wall above which such architectural features are
located (measured on a building-by-building basis); and
(b) Rooftop mechanical features (such as heating and air-conditioning units, vents,
stacks and mechanical penthouses), rooftop screening elements and skylight features
over the food court and over the enclosed mall (collectively, the "rooftop features")
shall be permitted to exceed the maximum building height, provided that they remain
within the rooftop feature height limitation. A rooftop feature shall be considered to
remain within the rooftop feature height limitation if it falls below a sight line running
10° above the horizontal starting from a height of 42.5 feet. Rooftop features may
exceed the rooftop feature height limitation only if the special permit described in
§ 240-39M so provides. In no case shall a rooftop feature exceed 60 feet in height.
Rooftop mechanical features (such as heating and air-conditioning units, vents, stacks
and mechanical penthouses) shall in any event be screened by use of parapet walls or
similar elements if necessary. [Amended 1-20-2005 by Order No. 2005-038]
H. Maximum increase in gross leasable area. Retail shopping center uses within a No regional
shopping center shall result not exceedin more than 1,200,000 square feet of gross floor area within
the redevelopment area, measured on an aggregate basis, unless the Zoning Board of Appeals has
issued a special permit in accordance with the provisions of this § 240-39M39N. The maximum
gross floor area of 1,200,000 square feet set forth above shall be reduced by 20,000 square feet of
gross floor area for every acre by which the total area of the redevelopment area is less than 59
acres. For purposes of this § 240-39, the floor area of parking structures shall not be treated as gross
floor area or gross leasable area.
I. Limitation on impervious surfaces; outdoor recreational areas; buffer strip landscaping.
(1) Impervious Surfaces. No more than 70% of the total redevelopment area shall be
rendered impervious by the installation of buildings, structures and paved surfaces,
measured on an aggregate basis, unless groundwater mitigation land is provided at a one-
to-one ratio for any overage of impervious cover in the redevelopment area. Groundwater
mitigation land shall mean land located within the same or a more restrictive Groundwater
Protection District in a zone of contribution to the well fields operated as of January 1,
1996 by the Barnstable Water Company and/or the Barnstable Fire District which land is
permanently restricted by or on behalf of the owners of the redevelopment area to be left
in an open and natural state. However, even with the dedication of groundwater mitigation
land, no more than 82.7% of the total redevelopment area shall be so rendered
impervious. Rooftop and surface water drainage systems shall be designed and maintained
in accordance with the standards set forth in § 240-39L(4)(j). For purposes of this § 240-
39I, roadways (other than interior access drives) built in accordance with municipal
specifications (as the same may be modified or waived by the Planning Board) and used
as public way(s) or private way(s) shall not be treated as impervious surfaces and shall not
be treated as part of the area of the district for purpose of such calculation.
(2) Outdoor Recreational Areas. Any new development or redevelopment within the
Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District that proposes a hotel or multi-family use
shall include an outdoor recreational area for use by hotel guests or multi-family residents
and visitors. Outdoor recreational areas should consist of a contiguous space containing a
minimum width of 15 feet and a minimum tree canopy of 10%.
(3) Landscaped Buffer. As a part of the portion of the redevelopment area to be maintained
in pervious condition, a landscaped buffer strip of variable width shall be provided and
maintained along the redevelopment area's frontage on Route 28, Route 132 and any
extension of Enterprise Road which is laid out in conjunction with the redevelopment. Said
landscaped buffer strip shall be a minimum of 15 feet in depth from the property line and
contain at least 2.5% of the total redevelopment area. The design of this buffer strip may
include sidewalks/bikepaths, berms, indigenous planting materials and other ground cover.
Cross over access drives and signs provided for herein shall be permitted in the landscaped
buffer strip, but parking areas are prohibited. All other roadway frontages shall have a
landscaped buffer strip of at least 10 feet.
J. Parking and loading. A regional shopping centerUses within the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District shall be subject to the following minimum off-street
parking and loading requirements:
(1) (1) Required off-street parking for retail shopping center uses within a regional
shopping center shall be provided at a ratio of not less than 4.3 0 parking spaces for
each 1,000 square feet of gross leasable area.
(2) Required off-street parking for office uses within a regional shopping center shall be
provided at a ratio of not less than 1.0 parking space for each 300 square feet of
gross leasable area plus 1.0 parking space per separate suite.
(3) Required off-street parking for hotel uses within a regional shopping center shall be
provided at a ratio of not less than .75 parking spaces per guest unit.
(4) Required off-street parking for multifamily dwellings within a regional shopping
center shall be provided at a ratio of not less than 1.5 parking space per dwelling
unit.
(5) of all buildings located in the regional shopping center. The foregoing parking
requirements may be reduced by Special Permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals if
lesser off-street parking is shown to be adequate given such special circumstance as:
(a) Use of a common parking area by different uses having different peak hours
of demand
(b) Habits or other characteristics of occupants which result in reduced auto
usage
(c) Characteristics of use invalidating normal methods of calculating parking
demand.
(d) Supplementary parking provided off premises.
(e) Demonstrated measures to lower parking demand to the regional shopping
center.
shall be calculated without regard to the multiple uses that may be contained
in the regional shopping center.
(6) All off-street parking spaces required by this § 240-39J shall be located within the
redevelopment area, except that parking spaces may be located outside of the
redevelopment area on another nonresidentially zoned lot provided (a) such other lot is
located within 300 feet of the redevelopment area on which the use for which such
spaces are required is located, and (b) such lot is in common ownership with, or subject
to a long term lease or easement for the benefit of, all or a portion of the redevelopment
area. In addition, parking spaces may be located at such other locations as may be
approved by the Zoning Board of Appeals as part of any Traffic Demand Management
Plan which shall be incorporated as part of the special permit issued under § 240-
39M39N hereof.
(7) Each off-street parking space shall have minimum dimensions of nine by 18 feet,
excluding the driveway to such space. Parking stalls within the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District which are designed at 90° shall have the following
minimum dimensions:
(a) Ninety-degree parking dimensions:
Stall width: nine feet, zero inches.
Stall length: 18 feet, zero inches.
Aisle width: 24 feet, zero inches.
Bay width: 60 feet, zero inches.
(b) All parking stalls which are designed at angles other than 90% 90° shall
comply with
the minimum parking space dimensions set forth in § 240-104 of this chapter.
(8) Parking Lot Landscaping
(a) Application. This section shall apply to any new development or redevelopment
within the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District in which the limit
of work exceeds one (1) acre (43,560 square feet). This section shall not apply
to ordinary maintenance or repairs to buildings or parking areas within the
Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District.
(b) Procedure. Any project that satisfies the triggering requirements set forth in
Subsection (a) above shall delineate on the accompanying plans the proposed
limit of work. Only parking and loading areas within the limit of work shown on
the plans shall be subject to the minimum requirements set forth below.
(c) The surfaced area of a parking lot and all entrance and exit drives shall be set
back from the side and rear lot lines, by a landscaped side and rear yard buffer at
least five (5) feet in width.
(d) A ten-foot minimum, landscaped perimeter buffer shall be maintained between a
building and the surfaced area of a parking lot or drive, except at entrances,
building loading and utility locations. A walkway may be located within the
landscaped perimeter buffer, provided that the landscape area is not reduced to
less than 40% of the area of the perimeter buffer.
(e) At least 7% of the interior of a parking lot with 21 or more parking spaces shall
be landscaped. Planting along the perimeter of a parking area shall not be
considered as part of the 7% interior landscaping. Interior landscaped islands
shall be distributed throughout the parking lot. At least one tree with a minimum
2.5-inch caliper or larger shall be provided per twelve spaces or any portion
thereof, located within interior landscaped islands. Existing naturally occurring
trees in good condition located in landscaped islands shall be credited towards
this requirement only in those areas where the existing trees are located. No
landscaped island shall have an overall width of less than six feet. A walkway
may be located within an interior landscaped island, provided that the walkway
is separated from the surfaced area of the drive or parking lot by a minimum of
four feet of landscaped area. These interior landscape requirements shall not
apply to interior parking spaces, parking garages, or parking lots used for sale
and/or display of motor vehicles.
(f) Where landscaped setbacks to parking areas, landscaped buffers to buildings,
and landscaped islands within parking areas are required in Subsections (c)
through (e) above, the following requirements shall apply:
i. Existing natural trees and shrubs shall be retained within landscaped
islands, and side and rear yard landscaped buffers to parking lots and
drives wherever possible and supplemented with other landscape
materials, in accordance with accepted landscape practices.
Specimen trees shall be retained and, if practical, relocated within
the site where necessary. Where natural vegetation cannot be
retained, these areas shall be landscaped with a combination of low-
maintenance grasses, trees and shrubs commonly found on Cape
Cod. A list of recommended plant materials is on file with the Town
Clerk and may also be obtained from the Planning Department.
Plant materials shall be of sufficient size and density to create an
attractive appearance. Brick or stone mulch shall not be used in
place of ground covers in landscaped islands. Where mulch is used,
it shall be in such a manner that it will not wash into leaching catch
basins located in a parking lot, or adjacent roadway.
ii. All landscaped areas shall be continuously maintained, substantially
in accordance with any site plan approved pursuant to Article IX. No
occupancy certificate shall be issued until the landscape plan has
been implemented according to an approved site plan, except that
the Building Commissioner may issue an occupancy certificate prior
to installation of landscape materials, provided that the applicant
posts security with the Town for 150% of the estimated cost of
installation and plant materials.
(g) Landscape buffers and islands may be reduced sufficient to ensure the creation
of a functional, attractive parking lot, subject to approval of site plan review.
Landscaping shall be provided at the rate of one tree of three-inch caliper per
eight spaces, and such trees shall be located within the parking area.
Such parking area landscaping areas shall constitute not less than 5% of the
land area devoted to grade-level parking fields. Above-grade parking
structures shall be designed so as to provide a visual screen to shield, to the
extent practicable, cars parked on the upper level from the view of
pedestrians.
K. Signs in the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District. Only the following types of
signs shall be permitted in the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District:
(1) Large freestanding exterior signs:
(a) Maximum number: three signs.
(b) Maximum height: not to exceed 22 feet above grade.
(c) Maximum area: not to exceed 170 square feet per side exclusive of structures
holding the sign. Reasonable efforts shall be exercised to minimize the size of any such
supporting structures. [Amended 1-17-2019 by Order No. 2019-064]
(2) Wall signs identifying retail stores or restaurantsuses permitted by right in the Shopping
Center Redevelopment Overlay District having gross leasable area of greater
than 25,000 square feet or having exterior public entrances; the food court; and the regional
shopping center, provided that no wall sign shall extend higher than the top of the parapet
wall:
(a) Maximum letter height: five feet for signs accessory to anchor and major stores,
and four feet for other such signs. This letter height restriction shall not apply to
emblems, logos, or other designs associated with the sign display.
(b) Maximum area:
[1] Anchor stores (for each tenant with a gross leasable area of 45,000 square
feet or more): The maximum sign area for any one display shall not exceed 200
square feet for the first sign; the maximum sign area for any additional display shall
be 150 square feet. There shall only be one sign display per eligible elevation. An
additional sign allowance of 30 square feet shall be provided for entrance door and
awning signs.
[2] Major stores (for each tenant with a gross leasable area of 12,000 square feet or
more): The maximum sign area for any one display shall not exceed 120 square feet.
There shall only be one sign display per eligible elevation. An additional sign
allowance of 15 square feet shall be provided for entrance door and awning signs.
[3] In-line store (for each tenant with an exterior entrance): The maximum sign area
for any one display shall not exceed 50 square feet for tenants with storefronts less
than 50 linear feet in length. An additional square foot of sign area shall be allowed
for each linear foot of storefront above 50; the maximum sign area for any one
display shall not exceed 75 square feet. There shall only be one sign display per
tenant. An additional sign allowance of 10 square feet shall be provided for entrance
door and awning signs.
[4] Mall entrances: The maximum sign area for any one display shall not exceed 50
square feet. There shall only be one sign per each eligible mall entrance.
(3) Wall signs designating loading areas, service courts, employee entrances and similar
areas:
(a) Maximum number: no limit.
(b) Maximum mounting height above ground: eight feet.
(c) Maximum area: six square feet.
(4) Freestanding directional signs indicating access and egress to the site, as well as
direction to department stores, services or other areas within the regional shopping center:
(a) Maximum number: three times the total number of vehicular entrances.
(b) Maximum height to top of sign above ground: seven feet.
(c) Maximum area: 16 square feet per side.
(5) Hanging parking structure signs at vehicular entrances to parking structures:
(a) Maximum number: one per vehicle ramp access point to parking structures.
(b) Maximum height: one foot, six inches.
(c) Maximum area: 16 square feet per side.
(d) In addition, directional and parking area identification signs shall be permitted within
the parking structures, and safety/height limitation markings shall be permitted on the
exterior of the parking structures.
(6) Parking lot identification signs.
(a) Maximum number: one per light post.
(b) Maximum size: three square feet per side.
(7) 3Banners which do not advertise particular stores or articles for sale shall be permitted.
(8) In addition to the signs otherwise permitted under this § 240-39KJ, wall signs for
freestanding buildings, including hotels, multifamily dwellings, and movie theaters (meaning
buildings and movie theaters which are not physically connected to the enclosed mall of the
regional shopping center) which are otherwise permitted in the underlying zoning district
under this chapter shall be permitted in the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay
District. In addition, for so long as fewer than two of the freestanding signs described in
Subsection K(11) are installed, one freestanding exterior sign shall be permitted for
3 Editor's Note: Former Subsection K(7), pertaining to electronic reader boards, which immediately preceded his
subsection, was repealed 1-17-2019 by Order No. 2019-064. This order also provided for the redesignation of former
Subsection K(8) through (13) as Subsection K(7) through (12).
freestanding movie theaters, which sign shall have dimensions which meet the size
requirements of the underlying zoning district.
(9) In addition to the wall signs permitted under § 240-39K(2), one exterior marquee wall
sign for each movie theaters, hotels, and multifamily dwellings located within a regional
shopping center shall be permitted with a size of up to 150 square feet.
(10) In addition to the signs permitted under § 240-39K(1) hereof, up to two freestanding
exterior signs for each movie theaters, hotels, and multifamily dwellings located within a
regional shopping center shall be permitted as follows:
(a) Maximum number: two.
(b) Maximum height: 14 feet above grade.
(c) Maximum area: not to exceed 175 square feet per side, exclusive of structures holding
the sign.
(11) In addition to the signs permitted under § 240-39K(1) hereof, one freestanding exterior
sign shall be permitted on that area within the SCROD identified as "Drive-Through
Restaurant Sub Zone," provided that the maximum height of freestanding signs does not
exceed 12 feet above grade and the maximum area of the freestanding signs does not exceed
50 square feet per side, exclusive of the structure holding the sign. [Added 5-7-2015 by
Order No. 2015-0714]
(12) No special permit shall be required for signs that are in conformance with the standards
set forth above.
L. Advisory site plan review and provisions.
(1) Findings. Owing to their physical characteristic and the nature of their operations, a
regional shopping center may affect neighboring properties and adjacent sidewalks and
streets. It is in the interest of the community to promote functional and aesthetic design,
construction and maintenance of a regional shopping center and to minimize any harmful
eaffects on surrounding areas.
(2) Purposes. The provisions of this section are designed to assure that all development
activities associated with a regional shopping center will be carried out in furtherance
of the purposes articulated in § 240-39A, taking into account the existing condition of the
redevelopment area, the large-scale character of developments such as the regional shopping
center, the customary site layout of regional shopping centers, and the necessity to permit
natural light to illuminate the common areas of the regional shopping center (hereinafter
referred to as the "design constraints").
(3) Advisory site plan review/when required. The provisions of this § 240-39L shall apply to
development within the Shopping Center Redevelopment Overlay District in lieu of the site
plan review provisions of Article IX of this chapter. At least 60 days prior to filing any DRI
application with the Cape Cod Commission, the proponent of a regional shopping center shall
make an informal filing with the Building Commissioner, in draft form, of such plans and
materials relating to the DRI application as the proponent intends to file with the Commission
with its DRI application and such relevant plans and materials relating to the MEPA process
as are then available. Within 30 days following such informal submission, the Building
Commissioner and other members of the Site Plan Review Committee established under
4 Editor's Note: This order also renumbered former Subsection K(12) as Subsection K(13).
Article IX of this chapter and such other Town staff as may be designated by the Building
Commissioner shall review, comment upon and make recommendations with respect to the
plans and materials so submitted, provided that the Building Commissioner shall have the
right to extend such thirty-day period by an additional 30 days at the request of the Site Plan
Review Committee. In conducting its review the Site Plan Review Committee shall consider
the consistency of such plans and materials with the site development standards set forth in
Subsection L(4) hereof. The informal filing and review described in this Subsection L(3)
requires no approval and therefore does not constitute a development permit within the
meaning of the Cape Cod Commission Act (Chapter 716 of the Acts of 1989) or the Regional
Policy Plan promulgated pursuant thereto; however, the Cape Cod Commission shall be
invited to have representatives participate in the advisory site plan review process.
(4) Site development standards.
(a) A reasonable effort shall be made to improve, conserve and protect natural features
that are of some lasting benefit to the site, its environs and the community at large.
(b) Slopes which exceed 10% shall be protected by appropriate measures against erosion,
runoff, and unstable soil, trees and rocks. Measures shall be taken to stabilize the land
surface from unnecessary disruption. Such stabilization measures shall be the
responsibility of the property owner.
(c) The placement of buildings, structures, fences, lighting and fixtures on each site shall
not interfere with traffic circulation, safety, appropriate use and enjoyment of adjacent
properties.
(d) At any driveway, a visibility triangle shall be provided in which nothing shall be
erected, placed, planted or allowed to grow so as to materially impede vision from within
motor vehicles between a height of three feet and eight feet above the average center-line
grades of the intersecting street and driveway, said triangle being bounded by the
intersection of the street line and the edges of a driveway ian a line joining points along
said lines 20 feet distant from their projected intersection.
(e) Adequate illumination shall be provided to parking lots and other areas for vehicular
and pedestrian circulation. All illumination shall be directed and/or shielded so as not to
interfere with traffic beyond the perimeter of the site.
(f) All areas designed for vehicular use shall be paved with a minimum of either a 2 1/2
inches bituminous asphalt concrete, a six-inch portland cement concrete pavement, or
other surface, such as brick or cobblestone, as approved by the Town Engineer.
(g) All parking spaces shall be arranged and clearly marked in accordance with the parking
lot design standards contained in § 240-39J herein. Signs and pavement markings shall be
used as appropriate to control approved traffic patterns.
(h) The provisions of § 240-52 of this chapter shall not apply to land within the Shopping
Center Redevelopment Overlay District. Instead, exterior landscaping of a regional
shopping center shall be subject to review in connection with the advisory site plan review
process described herein.
(ih) All utility service transmission systems, including but not limited to water, sewer,
natural gas, electrical and telephone lines, shall, whenever practicable, be placed
underground. Electric, telephone, cable TV, and other such utilities shall be underground,
except for transformers, electric switching boxes or similar equipment and gas meters,
which may be above ground.
(ji) All surface water runoff from structures and impervious surfaces shall be disposed of
on site, but in no case shall surface water drainage be across sidewalks or public or private
ways. In no case shall surface water runoff be drained directly into wetlands or water
bodies (except for drainage structures in place as of the effective date of this § 240-39).
All drainage systems shall be designed to minimize the discharge of pollutants by
maximizing appropriately designed vegetated drainage channels and sedimentation basins
that allow for adequate settling of suspended solids and maximum infiltration (with due
regard to the design constraints). Dry wells, leaching pits and other similar drainage
structures may be used only where other methods are not practicable. Subject to ambient
surcharge conditions, roof runoff shall be recharged to the ground via a system of dry
wells and/or infiltration systems. Nontoxic roof materials shall be used to minimize the
leaching of toxic materials to the groundwater. To minimize water utilization, all new
plumbing fixtures shall be designed to meet water conservation measures as required
under the State Building and Plumbing Codes. All such drainage structures shall be
preceded by oil, grease and sediment traps to facilitate removal of contaminants. All
calculations shall be for a twenty-fiver-year storm and shall be reviewed by the Town
Engineer. The materials submitted shall include provision for an appropriate maintenance
program for such drainage structures to be implemented and maintained by the proponent.
The materials submitted shall show adequate measures to mitigate pollution of surface or
groundwater to minimize erosion and sedimentation. All drainage shall be designed so
that all runoff shall be disposed of on site, groundwater recharge is maximized, and
neighboring properties will not be adversely affected.
(kj) The materials submitted shall describe estimated average daily and peak hour vehicle
trips to be generated by the site and traffic flow showing adequate access to and from the
site and adequate circulation within the site taking into account the Barnstable/Yarmouth
Transportation Study. The proponent of a regional shopping center will include in such
materials reasonable measures to lower traffic demand to the regional shopping center such
as, by way of example only, working with other major retailers along the 132 corridor to
promote bus and shuttle bus activity, encouraging carpooling among employees, and/or
similar measures, which materials shall be referred to as the "Traffic Demand Management
Plan." Reasonable efforts shall be made to provide vehicular and pedestrian connections
within the redevelopment area to adjoining properties devoted to retail use.
M. Affordable Housing Units. Notwithstanding any other provisions as may be set forth
in this Zoning Ordinance, any multifamily dwelling development in the Shopping Center
Redevelopment Overlay District shall comply with either subsection (1) or (2) below,
whichever calculation results in a greater number of restricted units. If the total number
of restricted units is the same under subsection (1) and subsection (2), then the
subsection with the greater number of deed restricted affordable units for individuals and
families with the lowest percentage of Area Median Income (AMI) shall be required.
The determination as to which calculation applies shall be made at the time that
development permits are sought for a proposed multifamily development.
(1) The provisions of the Town of Barnstable Code, Chapter 9, Inclusionary
Affordable Housing Requirements in effect at the time development approvals
are sought for any multifamily dwelling development within the SCROD; or
(2) Ten percent (10%) of the multifamily dwelling units shall be deed restricted
as affordable units for individuals and families earning up to 65% of the area
median income and an additional three percent (3%) of the multifamily dwelling
units shall be deed restricted as affordable housing units for individuals and
families earning up to 80% of the median income for the Town of Barnstable, as
determined annually by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
The affordable units shall conform to all Department of Housing and
Community Development (DHCD) standards that must be met to qualify these
units for inclusion in the DHCD Subsidized Housing Inventory (SHI) as Local
Initiative Program units.
(3) No certificate of occupancy permit shall be issued until recordation of the
Regulatory Agreement and Declaration of Restrictive Covenants.
N. Special permit provisions.
(1) Special permit for regional shopping center.
(a) No building permit or occupancy permit shall be issued for any expansion of a
regional shopping center which increases the gross floor area of the regional shopping
center above that existing on the effective date of this § 240-39 by more than 50,000
square feet of gross floor area unless the Zoning Board of Appeals has issued a special
permit approving such use in accordance with the provisions of this § 240-39M39N. In
addition, no building permit or occupancy permit shall be issued for a drive-through bank
or drive-through restaurant unless the Zoning Board of Appeals has issued a special
permit or a modification of a special permit issued under this section, approving such use,
subject to the provisions of this § 240-39M39N. [Amended 9-18-2008 by Order No.
2009-08; 5-7-2015 by Order No. 2015-071]
(b) A special permit for a regional shopping center may provide for phased development
(and, if applicable, a projected phasing plan shall be provided to the Zoning Board of
Appeals as part of the special permit process under § 240-39M39N). A special permit for
a regional shopping center shall become void two years from the date of issue unless any
construction work contemplated thereby (or first phase thereof, if applicable) shall
commence and proceed in good faith continuously to completion, or, if no construction
work is contemplated by the special permit, the use authorized thereby is commenced.
(c) Any work done in deviation from a special permit granted pursuant to this § 240-
39M39N shall be a violation of this chapter, unless such deviation is approved in writing by
the Zoning Board of Appeals. However, a special permit may be granted based upon plans
showing one or more permissible building areas and/ or permissible parking structure areas,
in which buildings and other structures are to be located, rather than with the locations of
the buildings and other structures finally established. Provided the boundaries of such
permissible building areas and/or permissible parking structure areas are approved by the
Zoning Board of Appeals in connection with the special permit, once the special permit is
granted, no separate approval of the Zoning Board of Appeals will be required for the actual
location of the buildings or improvements within such permissible building areas and/or
permissible parking structure areas [provided that no material change to the design or
materials described in § 240-39M39N(2)(a) shall be made without the approval of the
Zoning Board of Appeals.] The Zoning Board of Appeals may amend or modify a special
permit upon the application of the developer of a regional shopping center and, if the
Zoning Board of Appeals determines that such amendment or modification is minor in
nature, such amendment or modification may be approved without a hearing upon the
submission of plans and information that may, in the discretion of the Zoning Board of
Appeals, be less extensive than the plans and information required in this § 240-39M39N.
Amendments or modifications determined by the Zoning Board of Appeals not to be
minor in nature shall require a public hearing.
(d) The purpose of the special permit for a regional shopping center is to assure
that the development of a regional shopping center is carried out in a manner which is (1)
consistent with the purposes set forth in § 240-39A hereof and the site development
standards set forth in § 240-39L(4) hereof, (2) consistent with the terms and conditions of
any DRI permit issued by the Cape Cod Commission and the certificate of the Secretary of
Environmental Affairs on the final environmental impact report, (3) with due regard given
to the Design Guidelines for Cape Cod prepared by the Cape Cod Commission in light of
the design constraints, and (4) consistent with such additional reasonable conditions as may
be imposed by the Zoning Board of Appeals as are not inconsistent with the foregoing. The
Zoning Board of Appeals shall grant a special permit for a regional shopping center upon its
determination that the standards for the issuance of such special permit set forth in this
Subsection M(1)(d) have been complied with, giving due regard to the design constraints.
(2) Required contents of special permit application. The application for a special permit
under this § 240-39M39N shall include:
(a) Building elevation plans for all exterior facades of buildings and structures, at a scale
of 1/16 inch equals one foot, or such scale as may be required by the Zoning Board of
Appeals for detail drawings, indicating surface materials and colors, together with not less
than three representative cross sections.
(b) A tabulation of the areas of the proposed site elements, including buildings (footprints
and gross leasable area and gross floor area), parking structures and surface parking areas
(square footage and number of parking spaces), stormwater management facilities, and
landscaped areas (square footage, number of trees and other plantings).
(c) Updated versions of the materials submitted to the Building Commissioner in
connection with the advisory site plan review process described in § 240-39L above.
(d) Any request for gross leasable area in excess of the use limitations set forth in § 240-
39F(1)(e) applicable to retail shopping center uses.
(e) Any request to permit the structure to exceed the maximum height limitation set forth
in § 240-39G(1)(h).
(ef) Any request to permit rooftop features to exceed the rooftop feature height limitation
set forth in § 240-39G(3)(b).
(g) Any request to exceed the maximum allowable 1,200,000 square feet of gross
leasable area for retail shopping center uses set forth in § 240-39H.
(h) Any request to permit a reduction in the required parking ratios under § 240-39J(5).
(fi) All materials relating to any request to permit off-site parking under § 240-39J(26).
(gj) A description of the operating agreement and/or leasehold agreements contemplated
in the definition of "regional shopping center."
(hk) Additional information as may be required by the Zoning Board of Appeals as
reasonably necessary to making the determinations required by this section.
(3) Required procedures for special permit.
(a) At least twosix copies are required of all plans, drawings and written information.
Submissions Copies of application materials shall also be delivered submitted to the
Zoning Board of Appeals electronically.
(b) The Zoning Board of Appeals may solicit the advice of any other Town agency or
department it deems necessary to properly make the determinations required by this
section.
(c)In issuing a special permit under this § 240-39M39N, the Zoning Board of Appeals
shall give due regard to, and shall not be inconsistent with the decisions and
recommendations of the Cape Cod Commission as set forth in any DRI permit or similar
approval.
(d) The Zoning Board of Appeals shall also include as a condition of its special permit
the performance of any written commitments made by the developer of a regional
shopping center to the Zoning Board of Appeals, the Planning Board or the Town Council
intended to reduce or limit the impacts, financial or otherwise, of the regional shopping
center on the Town. Such conditions shall be based on the written information furnished
to the Zoning Board of Appeals by the Planning Board and Town Council. Such
conditions shall be binding on the applicant for such special permit provided they are
consistent with the provisions of Section 15 of Chapter 716 of the Acts of 1989 (the Cape
Cod Commission Act).
(e) The Zoning Board of Appeals may include as a condition of its special permit that,
prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the regional shopping center, the
Building Commissioner shall be provided with evidence that the operating agreement
and/or leasehold arrangements contemplated in the definition of "regional shopping
center" are in place.
(f) If the proposed improvements which are the subject of an application for a special
permit under this § 240-39M39N have not been subject to the review of the Cape Cod
Commission because at the time of such application the Cape Cod Commission or the
DRI process has been abolished, then the proposed improvements shall be subject to site
plan review under Article IX of this chapter.