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HomeMy WebLinkAbout71 Main Street Form B historic inventory Inventory No:BRN.1485 Historic Name:Crowell, Capt. Zenas Edwin House Common Name: Address:71 Main St City/Town:Barnstable Village/Neighborhood:Hyannis Local No:342-19, HYF-145 Year Constructed:c 1860 Architect(s): Architectural Style(s):Italianate Use(s):Multiple Family Dwelling House; Single Family Dwelling House Significance:Architecture Area(s):BRN.AE: Hyannis Main Street East BRN.AU: Hyannis Main Street Waterfront Historic District Designation(s):Local Historic District (10/03/1996) Building Materials(s):Wall: Wood; Wood Clapboard The Massachusetts Historical Commission (MHC) has converted this paper record to digital format as part of ongoing projects to scan records of the Inventory of Historic Assets of the Commonwealth and National Register of Historic Places nominations for Massachusetts. 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Commonwealth of Massachusetts Massachusetts Historical Commission 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125 www.sec.state.ma.us/mhc This file was accessed on: Monday, July 20, 2020 at 10:05 AM FORM B - BUILDING RECEIVED AO , JAN 8 1993 AREA FORM NO. 2* MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSI OH COMM. 4' 80 BOYLSTQN STREET, BOSTON, MA 'a21>fg?- Town Barnstable (Hyannis-Main St. East) Address 71 Main St. , Historic Name Capt. Zenas Edwin Crowell Hse Use: Present residential Original_ same DESCRIPTION': Date c. 1860 Show property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection. Indicate north. Source ' stvle. atlases Style Italianate Architect unknown Exterior wall fabric clapboard Outbuildings barn Major alterations (with dates) fire escapes; enclosing side porch 70th ppnfnrv . Moved no Date Approx. acreage^ ,71 342/19 Recorded by Candace Jenkins Organization Barnstable Historical Comm. Date Aug. 1985 (Staple additional Setting - east end of Main St. commercial district-south side of street sheets here) ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (Describe ijnportant architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the ccmmrnity.) The Capt. Zenas Crowell House is one of several well detailed Italianate style residences in Hyannis, most of which are associated with sea captains. This example is typical, facing a three bay gable end to the street with bracketed cornice and projecting lintels over window openings. This house is also articulated by paneled corner pilasters and is made somewhat more complex in form by a rear cross gable and a side porch. The entry is presently located in the side' porch which has also been glazed. Other alterations include' blocking in of the western facade windows and addition of fire escapes to the east elevation. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community.) Capt. Zenas Edwin Crowell was master of deep water ships. According to Trayser, Crowell was "in command of a full-rigged ship when only twenty-one years of age." (p.298). Trayser also describes Crowell's home as "that fine house on East Main St.." (p.316). In addition to making his mark as a successful sea captain, Crowell was elected selectman in 1876 and served for eight years. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) BArnstable County Atlases- 1858, 1880, 1907. Trayser, Donald. Barnstable, Three Centruies of a Cape Cod Town. 1939. 10M - 7/82