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Home My WebLink About0040 CARRIAGE LANE a a 0 Q �� o - .. 4 � °. .�, TOWN OF BARNSTABLE BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION V Map Parcel Application #� 3 S Health Division Date Issued Z( —�S ! Conservation Division Application Fee Planning Dept. Permit Fee Date Definitive Plan Approved by Planning Board Historic - OKH _ Preservation / Hyannis. Project Street Address q6 (f cw C Village ��fr�I-fit v Owner R4,_kw Address s�rit Telephone 367-1I35s Permit Request LLJ��L.cr,� �. 11 «i��l a 4-, Square feet: 1 st floor: existing proposed 2nd floor: existing proposed Total new Zoning District Flood Plain Groundwater Overlay Project Valuation Construction Type Lot Size Grandfathered: ❑Yes ❑ No If yes, attach supporting documentation. Dwelling Type: Single Family 2/ Two Family ❑ Multi-Family (# units) Age of Existing Structure Historic House: ❑Yes ❑ No On Old King's Highway: ❑Yes ❑ No Basement Type: ❑ Full ❑ Crawl ❑Walkout ❑ Other Basement Finished Area (sq.ft.) Basement Unfinished Area (sq,ffy Number of Baths: Full: existing new Half: existing . new.. A Number of Bedrooms: existing _new Total Room Count (not including baths): existing new First Floor Room, Count �2 Heat Type and Fuel: ❑ Gas ❑ Oil ❑ Electric ❑ Other Central Air: ❑Yes ❑ No Fireplaces: Existing New Existing wood/coal stove::'❑l& ❑ No Detached garage: ❑ existing ❑ new size_Pool: ❑ existing ❑ new size _ Barn: ❑ existing ❑ new size_ Attached garage: ❑ existing ❑ new size _Shed: ❑ existing ❑ new size _ Other: Zoning Board of Appeals Authorization ❑ Appeal # Recorded ❑ Commercial ❑Yes ❑ No If yes, site plan review# Current Use Proposed Use APPLICANT INFORMATION (BUILDER OR HOMEOWNER) Name Mike Me(''arthy Construction Telephone Number PO Box 52 Address West Dennis, MA 62670 License # Cell (508) 280-6964 CSL 5863,3-1-r 169393, Home Improvement Contractor# Email Worker's Compensation # ALL CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS RESULTING FROM THIS PROJECT WILL BE TAKEN TO SIGNATURE DATE r^ FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPLICATION# DATE ISSUED MAP/PARCEL NO. ADDRESS VILLAGE OWNER . DATE OF INSPECTION: FOUNDATION { FRAME k INSULATION FIREPLACE ELECTRICAL: ROUGH FINAL PLUMBING: ROUGH FINAL GAS: ROUGH FINAL FINAL BUILDING DATE CLOSED OUT ASSOCIATION PLAN NO. I `1 it �F Town of Barnstable H"r RegulatorRegulatoryServices ` �' " Picbard V.Scali,Director ' �•,�� Building division Tom Perry,Building Commissioner 200 Maiu Street,llyaruys,l'LA 02601 v%im.town.ba meta ble.ma ms Office: 508-862-4038 l=ax: 508-790-6230 Property Owner Must Complete and Sign '. his Section Ifj,l ng AMBuildcr f fat 141LC V) t•T I A (,/' ,as(hz�aer of tl�e sul�je ��ro=� It:3 lie rebyautholize r' { [Q to act on my behalf, in all rmtmm r^lative to x---ork authorized by this bud ding pemut application for: C r�ri a Lam _.�k,w\_S� t-- m V o-z u 3 0 (Address of Jol,) Pool fences and alansis are the respr)nsibIty of th:. applzc<mi. Pools -ire not to be filled. or utilized befare fcnt:e is installed mid Al f m-d inspection a erfor ed mid accepted. attu-e of nei Sisaatl:re of .pp1 c.ir)t );'tint Name - Print Name Date Q:FORMS,OWN RF=31.1tS510NP(X)i S � tag Town.of Barnstable *Permit Regulatory Services Fee 6monthsj issue_date sAaxsrAst.E, MAC' $t6gg. A Richard V.Scali,Director �0 CEO MA'S Building Division . Tom Perry,CBO,Building Commissioner 200 Main Street,Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.bamstable.ma.us Office: 508-862-4038 Fax: 508-790-6230 . EXPRESS PERMIT APPLICATION - RESIDENTIAL ONLY I Map/parcel Number Not Valid without Red X-Press Imprint (,f4 � ) ,.f Property Address � I �/L l � �' G f4 ku r- � ��c�� 'V`�( � 4114 • l J 63 0 Residential Value of Work$ �(,9 `� Minimum fee of$35.00 for work under$6000.00 Owner's Name&Address Z1( Tf LCW 11.NCK(N Yy �� Contractor's Name Telephone Number �C S__dZ _j T/a Home Improvement Contractor License#(if applicable) r_77 0(a� Email: IA DW Y&t CO (F) CGYt?r�S Nz�'' Construction Supervisor's License#(if applicable) ty5 " 0"7 6 q ❑Workman's Compensation Insurance CMone: PPER I am a sole proprietor �� ❑ I am the Homeowner ❑ I have Worker's Compensation Insurance J U N ' 6 2014 Insurance Company Name � Workman's Comp.Policy# TOWN OF BARNSTABLE Copy of Insurance Compliance Certificate must accompany each permit. Permit Request(check box) ❑ Re-roof(hurricane nailed)(stripping old shingles) All construction debris will be taken to ❑ Re-roof(hurricane nailed)(not stripping. Going over existing layers of roof) Re-side Replacement Windows/doors/sliders.U-Value (maximum.35)#of windows #of doors: ❑ Smoke/Carbon Monoxide detectors 4 floor plans marked with red S and inspections required. Separate Electrical&Fire Permits required. *Where required: Issuance of this permit does not exempt compliance with other town department regulations,i.e.Historic,Conservation,etc. ***Note: Property Owner must sign Property Owner Letter of Permission. A copy the ome Improvement Contractors License&Construction Supervisors License is coui d. SIGNATURE: Q:\WPFILES\FO uilding permit rms\E SS.doc Revised 061313 t , a V S O� +� HARNSI'ABI.E. �$ ' ,�� Town of Barnstable prfp Mp'l 6 Regulatory Services Richard V.Scali,Director Building Division Thomas Perry,CBO Building Commissioner 200 Main Street, Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.barnstable.ma.us Office: 508-862-4038 Fax: 508-790-6230 Property Owner Must Complete and Sign This Section If Using A Builder as Owner of the subject property hereby authorize /C el, � to act on my behalf, in all matters relative to work authorized by this building permit application for: F (Address of Job) Signature of Owner ate Print Name If Property Owner is applying for permit,please complete the Homeowners License Exemption Form on the reverse side. QATFILES\FORMS\building permit formsUNPRESS.doc Revised 061313 Town of Barnstable Regulatory Services ��oFTHe tOty,� Richard V.Scali,Director Building Division BA NSTA13M Tom Perry,Building Commissioner Mass. 1e39. $ 200 Main Street, Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.barnstable.ma.us Office: 508-862-4038 Fax: 508-790-6230 e e 1 et HOMEOWNER LICENSE EXEMPTION Please Print DATE: JOB LOCATION: number s et village "HOMEOWNER": name home hone# work phone# CURRENT MAILING ADDRESS: city/town state zip code The current exemption for"homeowners"was extended to inclu owner-occu ' d dwellin s of six units or less and to allow homeowners to engage an individual for hire who does not posses a license, r vided that the owner acts as supervisor. DEFINITION 0 HOMEO R Person(s)who owns a parcel of land on which he/she resides.or inte ds to resi e,on which there is, or is intended to be,a one or two- family dwelling, attached or detached structures accessory to such us and/or arm structures. A person who constructs more than one home in a two-year period shall not be considered a homeowner. Suc "ho arm shall submit to the Building Official on a form acceptable to the Building Official,that he/she shall be responsible for 1 s ch work performed under the building permit. (Section 109.1.1) The undersigned"homeowner"assumes responsibility for compliance it the State Building Code and other applicable codes, bylaws,rules and regulations. _ The undersigned"homeowner"certifies that he/she understands the own of arnstable Building Department minimum inspection procedures and requirements and that he/she will comply with sai rocedures d requirements. Signature of Homeowner Approval of Building Official Note: Three-family dwellings containing 35,00 cubic feet or larger will be;re ired to comply with the State Building Code Section 127.0 Construction Control. H OWNER'S EXEMPTION The Code states that: "Any homeowner p rforming work.for which a b Idin permit is required shall be exempt from the provisions of this section(Section 109.1. -Licensing of construction Superviso s); provided that if the homeowner engages a person(s)for hire to do such work,th such Homeowner shall act as superviso " Many homeowners who use this exe tion are unaware that they are assuming the esponsibilities of a supervisor (see Appendix Q,Rules &Regulations for Licensing Construction Supervisors,Section 2.15) This lack of awareness often results in serious problems, particularly w en the homeowner hires unlicensed persons. In this case,our Board cannot proceed against the unlicensed person as' would with a licensed Supervisor. The homeownerla cting as Supervisor is ultimately responsible. To ensure that the homeowne is fully aware of his/her responsibilities,many communities require,as,part of the permit application,that the homeow er certify that he/she understands the responsibilities of a S�'Iupervisor. On the last page of this issue is a form currently use by several towns. You may care t amend and adopt such 1 f' rm/certification for use in your community. Q:\WPFILES\FORMS\building permit rms\EXPRESS.doc Revised 061313 r� Town of Barnstable *Permit# Expires 6 months from issue date Regulatory Services Fee BAM s639, & E P Thomas F.Geiler,Director Mld ity Building Division Tom Perry,CBO, Building Commissioner TO S,AR TA �l_.: 200 Main Street,Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.bamstable.ma.us Office: 508-862-4038 Fax:508-790-6230 EXPRESS PERMIT APPLICATION - RESIDENTIAL ONLY Not Valid without Red X-Press Imprint Map/parcel Number Z9 4�O q I Property Address 14 �+� Residential Value of Work #7- o o 0 Minimum fee of$35.00 for work under$6000.00 Owner's Name&Address / A T h 1-Cmo t'% P,,'i C k I ct) �� Lc✓r+Q �, La,�2 �f✓ns�lr�e Contractor's Name n L .ff G I c.,� On sv c a n �� Telephone Number. z fo S '1 Home Improvement Contractor License#(if applicable) 1 y Z Z Construction Supervisor's License#(if applicable) sa korkman's Compensation Insurance Check one: ❑ I am a sole proprietor ❑ I am the Homeowner I have Worker's Compensation Insurtce Insurance Company Name ITS 5 a c.i;a tc j ' A �.,� ��s -ins�� L�'�. �41 Workman's Comp.Policy# In/C e p c)ej 1 a 2 Z a 1 Copy of Insurance Compliance Certificate must accompany each permit. Permit Request(check box) ❑ Re-roof(hurricane nailed)(stripping old shingles) All construction debris will be taken to ❑Re-roof(hurricane nailed)(not stripping. Going over existing layers of roof) Re-side Z 5 j iort #of doors ❑ Replacement Windows/doors/sliders.U-Value_ (maximum.35)#of windows *Where required: Issuance of this permit does not exempt compliance with other town department regulations,i.e.Historic,Conservation,etc. ***Note: Property Owner must sign Property Owner Letter of Permission. A copy of the Home Improvement Contractors License&Construction Supervisors License is quired. SIGNATURE: I C:\Users\deco]U\AppDataV,ocal\Microsoft\Win ows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.0utlook\DDV87AAZ\EXPRESS.doc Revised 072110 f < ingxsrneM I )9. Town of Barnstable Regulatory Services Thomas F.Geiler,Director Building Division Thomas Perry,CEO Building Commissioner 200 Main Street, Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.barnstable.ma.us ' Office: 508-862-4038 Fax: 508-790-6230 Property Owner Must Complete and Sign This Section If Using A Builder I, I1-1 441 t Gn /4;^C Z�1 ,as Owner of the subject property hereby authorize 1*4 t1`Y Co A S M!L U'i -77n C to act on my behalf, in all matters relative to work authorized by this building permit application for: (Address of Job) Signature of Owner ate Print Name If Property Owner is applying for permit,please complete the Homeowners License Exemption Form on the reverse side. C:\Users\decollik\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Intemet Files\Content.Outlook\DDV87AAZ\EXPRESS.doc Revised 072110 YOU WISH TO OPEN A BUSINESS? a For Your Information: Business certificates [cost$30.00 for 4 years). A business certificate ONLY REGISTERS YOUR NAME in town(which you must do by M.G.L.-,it does not give you permission to operate.) Business Certificates are available at the Town Clerk's Office; 1" FL., 367 Main Street, Hyannis, MA 02601 [Town Hall) s.. DATE: Fill in please: APPLICANT'S YOUR NAME: A. . Lu-bL6 r , BUSINESS YOUR HOME ADDRESS: yy7oP 3 .✓ter Lam' 3 n TELEPHONE # Home Telephone Number NAME OF NEW BUSINESS E T TYPE OF BUSINESS T� �S IS THIS A HOME OCCUPATION?- . . . YES NO Have you been given approval from the building divisions YES NO Q ADDRESS OF BUSINESS D C�Q�i L�7(/�. � ,�,�j L.9 MAP/PARCEL NUMBER/ When starting a new business there are several things you must do in order to be in compliance with the rules and regulations of the Town of Barnstable. This form is intended to assist you in obtaining the information you may need. You MUST GO TO 200 Main St. - (earner of Yarmouth Rd. & Main Street) to make sure you have the appropriate permits and licenses required to legally operate your business in this town. 1. BUILDING COM NER'S OFFII� \ This individu I ha h iRfo d ny permit re irements that pertain to this MUST COMPLY WITH HOME OCCUPATION p type of business. RULES AND REGULATIONS. FAILURE TO u hor d Sig ure�*COMMENT MPLY MAY RESULT IN FINES: 2. BOARD OF HEALTH This individual has been inf d of the�itrements that pertain to this type of business. Aut rite igna e* COMMENTS: . 3. CONSUMER AFFAIRS (LICENSING,AUTHORITY This individual ha infor ofthe lite i g r u e is that pertain to this type of business. Authorized Signature* COMMENTS: I Town of Barnstable Regulatory Services �OFtHE 1p� �Y Thomas F.Geiler,Director Building Division I: BARNSTABLE, + v� `�$ Tom Perry,Building Commissioner 63. i01f0 N1. A 200 Main Street, Hyannis,MA 02601 www.town.barnstable.ma.us Office: 508-862-4038 F 508-790-6230 Approved: _ Fee: Permit#: HOME OCCUPATION REGISTRATION a�late: �� .2 11G Name: ''e-ST /T' G L81 6 Phone#: ��/� 5�p �- W 7 Address: y� C, '�i1" Village: Name of Business: 1 /1 ,615iZ-S Type of Business.��e �TJ�� pi°i /S�Q'l.S Map/Lot: �0 � INTENT: It is the intent of this section to allow the residents of the Town of Barnstable to operate a home occupation within single family dwellings, subject to the provisions of Section 4-1.4 of the Zoning ordinance,provided that the activity shall not be discernible from outside the dwelling: there shall be no increase in noise or odor;no visual alteration to the premises which would suggest anything other than a residential use;no increase in traffic above normal residential volumes;and no increase in air or groundwater pollution. After registration with the Building Inspector, a customary home occupation shall be permitted as of right subject to the following conditions: • The activity is carried on by the permanent resident of a single family residential dwelling unit, located within that dwelling unit. • Such use occupies no more than 400 square feet of space. • There are no external alterations to the dwelling which are not customary in residential buildings,and there is no outside evidence of such use. • No traffic will be generated in excess of normal residential volumes. • The use does not involve the production of offensive noise,vibration,smoke, dust or other particular matter, odors, electrical disturbance,heat, glare,humidity or other objectionable effects. • There is no storage or use of toxic or hazardous materials, or flammable or explosive materials, in excess of normal household quantities. • Any need for parking generated by such use shall be met on the same lot containing the Customary Home Occupation, and not within the required front yard. • There is no exterior storage or display of materials or equipment. • There is no commercial vehicles related to the Customary Home Occupation,other than one van or one pick-up truck not to exceed one ton capacity, and one trailer not to exceed 20 feet in length and not to exceed 4 tires, parked on the same lot containing the Customary Home Occupation. • No sign shall be displayed indicating the Customary Home Occupation. • If the Customary Home Occupation is listed or advertised as a business,the street address shall not be included. • No person shall be employed in the Customary Home Occupation who is not a permanent resident of the dwelling unit. I,the undersign e , ave read and agree w' the above restrictions for my home occupation I am registering. 0 Applicant: �� Date: /0 LS �d Homeoc.doc Rev, 0/03 ;TOWN OF BARNSTABLE BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATION Ma �Parcel A lication# Map Parcel App (J Health Division Conservation Division `Permit# Tax Collector -• _ �.__. _ Date Issued Treasurer Application Fee �D Planning Dept. Permit Fee Date Definitive Plan Approved by Planning Board " Historic-OKH Preservation/Hyannis Project Street Address 06 Village OwnerN Address Telephone Permit Request V ,//r Square feet:,1st floor:existing proposed 2nd floor:existing (!!77 proposed Total new _ Zoning District Flood Plain Groundwater Overlay Project Valuation ` b4 Construction Type 6yt�,�d0 Az�wl� Lot Size Grandfathered: ❑Yes ❑ No If yes, attach supporting documentation. 9 Dwelling Type: Single Family 14 Two Family ❑ Multi-Family(#units) Age of Existing Structure y� Historic House: ❑Yes UN No On Old King's Highway: ❑Yes k No Basement Type: aFull ❑Crawl ❑Walkout ❑Other Basement Finished Area(sq.ft.) Basement Unfinished Area(sq.ft) za Number of Baths: Full:existing new Half:existing new Number of Bedrooms: existing ? new Total Room Count(not including baths):existing new�_ First Floor Room Count Heat Type and Fuel: ❑Gas 00il ❑Electric ❑Other Central Air: ❑Yes ❑No Fireplaces: Existing T New_e!55 Existing wood/coal stove: ❑Yes No Detached garage:❑existing ❑new size Pool:❑existing ❑new size Barn:❑existing ❑new size Attached garage:❑existing ❑new size Shed:❑existing ❑new size Other: Zoning Board of Appeals Authorization ❑ Appeal# Recorded❑ Commercial ❑Yes 4�1 No If yes,.site plan review# Current Use Proposed Use ` - BUILDER INFORMATION2)6922 Name �0��J C Telephone Num`� ber� SCJ _�s,� �/J Address License# Home Improvement Contractor#T/��/ Worker's Compensation ALL CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS RESULTIN FROM THIS PROJECT WILL BE TAKEN TO �U�1 eb e �� SIGNATURE DATE !' J2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY L • • -:a C PERMIT NO. DATE ISSUED ~� r MAP/PARCEL NO. ' ADDRESS VILLAGE OWNER r DATE OF INSPECTION: j FOUNDATION FRAME INSULATION 1 ` FIREPLACE + ' M ELECTRICAL: ROUGH FINAL PLUMBING: ROUGH FINAL " GAS: ROUGH FINAL FINAL BUILDING ; - r DATE CLOSED OUT ASSOCIATION PLAN NO. RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PERMIT FEES APPLICATION FEE New Buildings $100.00 Residential Addition $ 50.00 Alterations/Renovations $50.00 Change of Contractor/Builder $25.00 FEE VALUE WORKSHEET NEW LIVING SPACE square feet x$96/sq.foot= x .0041= plus from below(if applicable) ALTE AT ON NOVATIONS OF EXISTING SPACE square feet x$64/sq.foot � � x .0041- - plus from below(if applicable) GARAGES(attached&detached) square feet x$32%sq.ft.= x .0041= ACCESSORY STRUCTURE>120 sq. ft. >120 sf-500 sf $35.00 >500 sf-750 sf 50.00 >750 sf- 1000 sf 75.00 >1000 sf- 1500 sf 100.00 >1500 sf-Same as new building permit: square feet x$96/sq.foot= x .0041= STAND ALONE PERMITS Open Porch x$30.00= (number) Deck x$30.00= (number) Fireplace/Chimney x$25.00= (number) Inground Swimming Pool $60.00 Above Ground Swimming Pool $25.00 Relocation/Moving $150.00 (plus above if applicable) Permit Fee Projcost Rev:063004 �of,Ke Town of Barnstable Regulatory Services $ Thomas F.Geiler,Director Building Division.. Tom Perry, Building Commissioner 200 Main Street, Fiyaanis,MA b2601 www.town.b arnstabI e.ma.us Office: 5 08-862-403 8 Fax: 508-790-6230 Property Owner Must Complete and Sign This Section. If Using A Builder I �� Owner of the subject J property hereby authorize �� U � to act on my behalf, in all matters relative to work authorized by this building permit application for. (Address of Job) Signatur of Ow-n—el Date Print Ijame Q:F03LMS:0WNMUERM1SS101a A - f 1 u ......... VI 17) • io AW 2- "eo4m®y GE,G'T/FY .71"A97' Ts•/E 45U/LD/ti/4r w � �{ Of $Aj6AV*/ d t✓ TI-//S PL o4/l/ /S L.00.,97 -0 Oil/ T.NE A9�S 3a✓OWN NOffeo^/ ca"O THAT T ARNE,' �(1 7-t.GFdANsS. d.c T<.�E 77OW" 0.4- ABG.EM M7 `. o O:JAtA a tr. ti E ! CIST- cv `i cate em 7ee ir'� y ,�� 'G�.4,JTE GA^-Y�?�MOCJT�•1, !Np55. T �� ,ems: tA�l/a'`sere A•�` Assessor's map and lot number .:..'. :...L_ q11 s ,, SEPTI G YSTEM MUST BE ri u _ 7 ' IN STIA �_ED IN COMPLIANCE 7 ' _ Sewage;�-Permit number ........................... .......................... WI E i�. A:To� II STATE yoi THE rp SANITARY CODE AND TOWN Y TOWN OF �BARNSTbYAB,ILE Q.F 89SB9T1DL$ ! 6139 °`- Y INSPECTORBUILDING QYPYp' «. r APPLICATION FOR:PERMIT,,,,TO ... ............... ......... :j TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION ............. .1 a --`........ :............ �. ......................./........... .............19..a. TO THE INSPECTOR OF BUILDINGS: The undersigned hereby applies for a permit according to the following information: Location ....... `.4'7...A........l.............C� o .... Q`'`�. ...... ..... _.G......................... ProposedUse ............................................................................................................................................................................. Zoning District ...... .... . Fire District ......•• Name of Owner .W�.Q. ,Nt WARA.......,,.,.[M6dress cad I... ....,.... .... Nameof Builder ............. 1tx:� ........................................Address .................................................................................... Nameof Architect ........................... ................................Address ................:...............:................................................... Numberof Rooms .........G.......................................:............Foundation .... ............ ......................... ................ W` _^ � ,� '� ......./•:C'• .................................................. Exterior `. ...........^. ...... . `? ..Roofing ......... . ... FloorsCJ ....!-�?.... .......ticj�.....................Interior .............:....................................................................., Heating c3 ...../...! Q-�.............................Plumbing ..... /TVIC". o - Fireplace .........a....................................................................Approximate Cost .............. t. 1�..................ifil.......... d�Definitive Plan Approved by Planning Board ______________________________19________ Area ........ ................... .......... Diagram of Lot and Building with Dimensions Fee ............................. SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF BOARD OF HEALTH Gi I hereby agree to 'conform to all the Rules and Regulations of the Town of Barnstable regarding the above construction. � Name ................... .... .... ................ Daco Realty Trust } 9469 . for one story No ... ..... Permit ................. .. ........ r , ingle ,family'dwelling..............................................................a ...... ....... k V � Carriage Lane Location..... _ ....................................... Barnstable ............................... {-..........• Owner ..........Daco Realty..Trust .. Type of Construction ..........frame.... ............. ,.................... ................................. ........ .......... ' 14 Plot ...... ........r... ....... Lot ............ .......:........... August 4 Permit Granted" .. ......19 °• Date of Inspection ..`. `...✓... .............19 Date Completed`".. ar ... . ' .....19 _ �D PERMIT REFUSED ............... rti +. .... .. r...............'.. 19 ..... ............ .......... .. ... ............................ j rs ....................... . - ........... .... ......... `� /' C r•_ ............................................................. ................... .......................x....................................................... Approved ......................................:........ 19 .............................................................................. a